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チャーチモード(Church Mode)

教会旋法(きょうかいせんぽう)。
中世から16世紀にかけての教会音楽の理論的根拠とされる音組織を指す。
その後、長・短調による調性の確立の段階で旋法としてのチャーチモードは淘汰され、長調にはイオニアン・モード(Ionian mode)が、短調にはエオリアンモード(Aeolian mode)がそれぞれの調性の基盤として受け継がれた。その他のモードについてはその一部がやや形を変えてモード手法と云われる作曲技法として活用されている。
その結果語法としてのチャーチモードは7種のいわゆるダイアトニックスケール(diatonic scale)とその展開形を指し、モード(旋法)とscale(音階)との区分があいまいな形となっている。

wikipedia;教会旋法














GenusSpeciesMelakartaDodi
ru		Reri
me		Mi
fe		Fafi
se		Solsa
lo		Laki
ce		Ci8
va










15
ma
ODXOXOOXOXOXChurchEcclesiastical8,20,22,
28,29,65		DXOXOOXOXOXODXOXOOXOXOXOD


IbIIII
bIII
III
IV
bV
V
bVI
VI
bVII
VII
I
IonianDo
Re
MiFa
Sol
La
CiDo
DorianRe
MiFa
Sol
La
CiDo
Re
PhrygianMiFa
Sol
La
CiDo
Re
Mi
LydianFa
Sol
La
CiDo
Re
MiFa
MixolydianSol
La
CiDo
Re
MiFa
Sol
AeolianLa
CiDo
Re
MiFa
Sol
La
LocrianCiDo
Re
MiFa
Sol
La
Ci
Tension Note Avoid
M7th, 9th11th
9th, 11th,(13th)13th
11th,(b13th)b9th
M7th, 9th, #11th
9th, 13th11th
(9th), 11thb13th
11th, b13thb9th

IbIIII
bIII
III
IV
bV
V
bVI
VI
bVII
VII
I
IonianDo
Re
MiFa
Sol
La
CiDo
DorianDo
ReMe
Fa
Sol
LaCe
Do
PhrygianDoRu
Me
Fa
SolLo
Ce
Do
LydianDo
Re
Mi
FiSol
La
CiDo
MixolydianDo
Re
MiFa
Sol
LaCe
Do
AeolianDo
ReMe
Fa
SolLo
Ce
Do
LocrianDoRu
Me
FaSe
Lo
Ce
Do


IbIIII
bIII
III
IV
bV
V
bVI
VI
bVII
VII
I
C IonianC
D
EF
G
A
BC
D DorianD
EF
G
A
BC
D
E PhrygianEF
G
A
BC
D
E
F LydianF
G
A
BC
D
EF
G MixolydianG
A
BC
D
EF
G
A AeolianA
BC
D
EF
G
A
B LocrianBC
D
EF
G
A
B
Chord
IM7
II-7
III-7
IVM7
V7
VI-7
VII-7(b5)

IbIIII
bIII
III
IV
bV
V
bVI
VI
bVII
VII
I
C IonianC
D
EF
G
A
HC
C DorianC
DEs
F
G
AB
C
C PhrygianCDes
Es
F
GAs
B
C
C LydianC
D
E
FisG
A
HC
C MixolydianC
D
EF
G
AB
C
C AeolianC
DEs
F
GAs
B
C
C LocrianCDes
Es
FGes
As
B
C


[Ionian](Major , 長音階)
 I   IIm  IIIm IV  V   VIm  VII'

 B   C#m  D#m  E   F#  G#m  A#'
 E   F#m  G#m  A   B   C#m  D#'
 A   Bm   C#m  D   E   F#m  G#'
 D   Em   F#m  G   A   Bm   C#'
 G   Am   Bm   C   D   Em   F#'
 C   Dm   Em   F   G   Am   B'
 F   Gm   Am   Bb  C   Dm   E'
 Bb  Cm   Dm   Eb  F   Gm   A'
 Eb  Fm   Gm   Ab  Bb  Cm   D'
 Ab  Bbm  Cm   Db  Eb  Fm   G'
 Db  Ebm  Fm   Gb  Ab  Bbm  C'
 Gb  Abm  Bbm  Cb  Db  Ebm  F'
(F#  G#m  A#m  B   C#  D#m  E#')



[Dorian]
 IIm  IIIm IV  V   VIm  VII' I

 Bm   C#m  D   E   F#m  G#'  A 
 Em   F#m  G   A   Bm   C#'  D 
 Am   Bm   C   D   Em   F#'  G 
 Dm   Em   F   G   Am   B'   C 
 Gm   Am   Bb  C   Dm   E'   F 
 Cm   Dm   Eb  F   Gm   A'   Bb
 Fm   Gm   Ab  Bb  Cm   D'   Eb
 Bbm  Cm   Db  Eb  Fm   G'   Ab
 Ebm  Fm   Gb  Ab  Bbm  C'   Db
 Abm  Bbm  Cb  Db  Ebm  F'   Gb
(G#m  A#m  B   C#  D#m  E#'  F# )
 C#m  D#m  E   F#  G#m  A#'  B  
 F#m  G#m  A   B   C#m  D#'  E  



[Phrygian]
 IIIm IV  V   VIm  VII' I   IIm

 Bm   C   D   Em   F#'  G   Am   
 Em   F   G   Am   B'   C   Dm   
 Am   Bb  C   Dm   E'   F   Gm   
 Dm   Eb  F   Gm   A'   Bb  Cm   
 Gm   Ab  Bb  Cm   D'   Eb  Fm   
 Cm   Db  Eb  Fm   G'   Ab  Bbm  
 Fm   Gb  Ab  Bbm  C'   Db  Ebm  
 Bbm  Cb  Db  Ebm  F'   Gb  Abm  
(A#m  B   C#  D#m  E#'  F#  G#m)
 D#m  E   F#  G#m  A#'  B   C#m  
 G#m  A   B   C#m  D#'  E   F#m  
 C#m  D   E   F#m  G#'  A   Bm   
 F#m  G   A   Bm   C#'  D   Em   



[Lydian]
 IV  V   VIm  VII' I   IIm  IIIm

(B   C#  D#m  E#'  F#  G#m  A#m)
 E   F#  G#m  A#'  B   C#m  D#m 
 A   B   C#m  D#'  E   F#m  G#m 
 D   E   F#m  G#'  A   Bm   C#m 
 G   A   Bm   C#'  D   Em   F#m 
 C   D   Em   F#'  G   Am   Bm  
 F   G   Am   B'   C   Dm   Em  
 Bb  C   Dm   E'   F   Gm   Am  
 Eb  F   Gm   A'   Bb  Cm   Dm  
 Ab  Bb  Cm   D'   Eb  Fm   Gm  
 Db  Eb  Fm   G'   Ab  Bbm  Cm  
 Gb  Ab  Bbm  C'   Db  Ebm  Fm  
 Cb  Db  Ebm  F'   Gb  Abm  Bbm 



[Mixolydian] (Dominant)
 V   VIm  VII' I   IIm  IIIm IV

 B   C#m  D#'  E   F#m  G#m  A  
 E   F#m  G#'  A   Bm   C#m  D  
 A   Bm   C#'  D   Em   F#m  G  
 D   Em   F#'  G   Am   Bm   C  
 G   Am   B'   C   Dm   Em   F  
 C   Dm   E'   F   Gm   Am   Bb 
 F   Gm   A'   Bb  Cm   Dm   Eb 
 Bb  Cm   D'   Eb  Fm   Gm   Ab 
 Eb  Fm   G'   Ab  Bbm  Cm   Db 
 Ab  Bbm  C'   Db  Ebm  Fm   Gb 
 Db  Ebm  F'   Gb  Abm  Bbm  Cb 
(C#  D#m  E#'  F#  G#m  A#m  B ) 
 F#  G#m  A#'  B   C#m  D#m  E  



[Aeolian](Natural Minor , 短音階)
 VIm  VII' I   IIm  IIIm IV  V

 Bm   C#'  D   Em   F#m  G   A  
 Em   F#'  G   Am   Bm   C   D  
 Am   B'   C   Dm   Em   F   G  
 Dm   E'   F   Gm   Am   Bb  C  
 Gm   A'   Bb  Cm   Dm   Eb  F  
 Cm   D'   Eb  Fm   Gm   Ab  Bb 
 Fm   G'   Ab  Bbm  Cm   Db  Eb 
 Bbm  C'   Db  Ebm  Fm   Gb  Ab 
 Ebm  F'   Gb  Abm  Bbm  Cb  Db 
(D#m  E#'  F#  G#m  A#m  B   C# )
 G#m  A#'  B   C#m  D#m  E   F# 
 C#m  D#'  E   F#m  G#m  A   B  
 F#m  G#'  A   Bm   C#m  D   E  



[Locrian]
 VII' I   IIm  IIIm IV  V   VIm

 B'   C   Dm   Em   F   G   Am  
 E'   F   Gm   Am   Bb  C   Dm  
 A'   Bb  Cm   Dm   Eb  F   Gm  
 D'   Eb  Fm   Gm   Ab  Bb  Cm  
 G'   Ab  Bbm  Cm   Db  Eb  Fm  
 C'   Db  Ebm  Fm   Gb  Ab  Bbm 
 F'   Gb  Abm  Bbm  Cb  Db  Ebm 
(E#'  F#  G#m  A#m  B   C#  D#m )
 A#'  B   C#m  D#m  E   F#  G#m 
 D#'  E   F#m  G#m  A   B   C#m 
 G#'  A   Bm   C#m  D   E   F#m 
 C#'  D   Em   F#m  G   A   Bm  
 F#'  G   Am   Bm   C   D   Em
5度圏表
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